Before you start 0/4 completed Define the legal issue Write the matter type, parties, forum, deadline, and outcome you want before asking for a fee estimate. Not started › Separate fee routes Note whether you need once-off advice, document review, negotiation, litigation, conveyancing, estate work, or ongoing representation. Not started › Check free or assisted routes If affordability is a concern, check Legal Aid, university law clinics, pro bono options, legal insurance, or a limited-scope consultation early. Not started › Prepare a budget range Write what you can pay upfront and monthly, but do not treat your budget as proof that the work can be done for that amount. Not started ›
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Book a ConsultationBefore agreeing to fees 0/5 completed Ask for the fee basis Confirm whether the work is charged as consultation fee, hourly fee, fixed fee, capped fee, retainer, contingency fee where lawful, or staged estimate. Not started › Confirm what is included Ask which documents, meetings, letters, calls, court appearances, negotiations, and follow-ups are covered. Not started › Confirm exclusions Ask whether VAT, sheriff fees, filing fees, counsel fees, expert fees, deeds office fees, courier fees, travel, or copies are separate. Not started › Ask what triggers extra cost Confirm what work needs separate written approval before extra fees are incurred. Not started › Ask for billing rhythm Confirm when invoices, statements, trust-deposit requests, or progress updates will be sent. Not started ›
During the fee discussion 0/3 completed Compare like with like Use one comparison table for fee basis, included work, excluded costs, estimated next step, deposit, VAT, and approval process. Not started › Ask for scope in writing Before paying, ask for the mandate, fee estimate, or engagement terms to record who does what and when payment is due. Not started › Ask about lower-scope help If the full service is unaffordable, ask whether advice-only, document review, first letter, or staged work is possible. Not started ›
Save all fee documents Keep the mandate letter, fee estimate, invoice, proof of payment, trust deposit record, and scope-change approvals. Not started › Track work against scope Compare invoices and progress updates to the agreed work, and ask questions early if the matter expands. Not started › Escalate carefully If there is a serious fee or conduct issue, collect the agreement, invoices, correspondence, and proof before using a complaints or formal-costs route. Not started ›
When It Applies You are comparing lawyers or law firms and need fee questions before booking.
You received a fee estimate, mandate letter, or invoice and want to understand what to clarify.
You need to decide whether private fees, Legal Aid, pro bono, insurance, or a limited-scope option may fit.
Not For Predicting what a specific lawyer will charge. Taxing a bill of costs, challenging fees formally, or replacing advice on a signed fee agreement. Documents Matter summary Timeline Court papers or notices Contracts Fee estimate Mandate or engagement letter Invoices Proof of payment Budget notes Legal Aid or insurance documents Timeline Before booking: define the issue, deadline, and route. Before paying: confirm fee basis, scope, exclusions, and approval rules in writing. During the matter: track invoices, scope changes, and disbursements. After completion: save final account, receipts, and closing correspondence. Tips Do not compare fees without comparing scope. Ask whether VAT and disbursements are included. Ask what work needs written approval before extra cost is incurred. Use Legal Aid or pro bono screening early if affordability is the main barrier. Warning Signs You are asked to pay without written scope. A fee is described as all-inclusive but exclusions are not listed. The matter has a short deadline and fee questions are delaying action. You are promised a guaranteed outcome because of a fee paid.